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Generally unheralded at the time, the early-’80s Hardcore Punk
Rock scene was more than just loud, fast music—it was
a way of life created by Reagan-era misfit kids. In a testament
to the power of youth and its cultural influence, director
Paul Rachman and writer Steven Blush trace this lost subculture
from its early roots to its extinction. Featured bands include
Adolescents, Agnostic Front, Bad Brains, Bad Religion, Black
Flag, Circle Jerks, Flipper, Gwar, MDC, Minor Threat, Minutemen,
The Misfits, Murphy's Law, Poison Idea, The Replacements,
7 Seconds, Suicidal Tendencies, TSOL, Wasted Youth, Youth
Brigade and more.
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Full
Circle Hardcore Punk
by Paul Rachman, director of American
Hardcore
The room was bare, concrete and painted flat white. The lighting was
fluorescent and bright. Tickets were $1. There was no beer or alcohol,
nothing to drink for that matter. There were maybe 30 or 40 kids in
the space and another 20 or so loitering and skateboarding outside
on the street. Most of these kids were between 14 and 19 years old;
the boys wore plain T-shirts, jeans and had crew cuts. The girls wore
tattered short skirts with torn black stockings and army boots. The
year was 1981, the city Boston, the space was the Gallery East downtown
near South Station. The bands that played that day were The Freeze
and Gang Green, I think. I saw so many shows there they all get mixed
up. The music was loud, angry and dissonant—like nothing I had
ever heard before.
That was my first exposure to what has now become
known as American Hardcore Punk Rock. I was 20 years old and a college
student who really had no idea what I was going to do with my life.
I was majoring in International Relations and Art History. I had never
been part of any particular scene and my college life was no exception.
I stumbled upon the local hardcore scene because my college roommate
had dropped out and was starting to promote hardcore punk rock shows
in Boston. For once I didn’t feel like I had to prove anything
to belong—I could just be. I was one of the very few college
students attending these shows; it was mostly disaffected suburban
high school kids.
It wasn’t until a full year later that I began my filmmaking
career. After a few summer film sessions in New York at NYU, I came
back to Boston to finish college and started using cable TV public
access video gear to shoot the hardcore shows I so loved. By 1983-84
my rudimentary Gang Green videos were playing on MTV’s Sunday
night show 120 Minutes.
Where did a career that had its roots in hardcore
punk get me? Well, by 1989 I was directing music videos in Hollywood—lots
of them—and it wasn’t punk anymore. Most of the work had
become “money jobs” that came around like
seductive sirens. I remember a really bad Hair Metal music video I
confess I directed. I was repeatedly told by the record company guy
who was hiring me, “We want to give these guys an edge; they
need to be more edgy. You’re the edgy guy.” There was no
way that this band could ever be anything but what they were—hair
metal.
We had everything on that set. A million lights. Lots of smokey special
effects and pyrotechnics. 35mm Panavision cameras, cranes, dollies,
Steadicam, tons of wardrobe changes, big hair extensions, makeup, catering
and hot hair metal groupie chicks hanging around. The look of the genre
was lots of flashy lighting all around, as the band rocked out on some
enormous set. I was surrounded by clichés and depressed. What
a waste.
In 2000, after many more music videos, some television and a feature
film, I found myself lost in a business that was choking me. So I left.
I returned to my native New York City and one day I ran into an old
friend from the early hardcore days. It was rock journalist and author
Steven Blush, who told me he had just gotten his book American
Hardcore: A Tribal History published. This was the film I wanted to make. Five
years later that same early Gang Green hardcore punk footage found
its way from my past onto the silver screen at the Sundance Film Festival.
There is a saying in Hollywood that you always make the same film over
and over again. I do not know how true that is, but after more than
a 20-year arc, I have made the very first thing I ever shot into something
bigger and better.
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